Karna - till
Every day and hour, the movement of the moon means something precious and karana can help you figure out the types of activities to undertake during a particular lunar day. Karana is one of the five limbs of panchang. The others are tithi, vaar, nakshatra, and yoga. Karana refers to half a tithi or moon phase. Wondering which karanas are ruling the tithi today? Book Your Astro presents a free Karana calculator for our readers. A simple tool to discover the duration of karanas for each tithi in the panchang. By filling out information about the date and your location, you can learn about the Karanas of the day in a matter of minutes.
Karana in astrology is based on the moon phase and when six phases or degrees of the moon complete, it gives us one karana. For one tithi, there are two karanas. There are a total of 11 karanas in astrology. They move in cyclical movement as per the movement of the moon in the thirty days of the month. There are movable and fixed karanas. It is said that depending on the ongoing karana in a tithi, it is auspicious to partake in some activities to extract its maximum benefits.
There are seven movable karanas, also called char, or variables. These start in a particular sequence in the second half of Shukla paksha pratipada and end in the first half of Krisha paksha chaturdashi.
| Karana | Animal | Tasks |
| Bava | Lion | Health, Healing, and Rest |
| Balava | Tiger | Charities, Gratitude |
| Kaulava | Boar | Social activties |
| Taitila | Donkey | Public and construction work |
| Gara | Elephant | Agriculture related work |
| Vanija | Buffalo | Trade and Business |
| Vishti | Horse | Battles, Conflicts, Dealings |
There are a total of four fixed karanas. These are also called sthir or constant. Sthir karana comes in the second half of Krishna paksha chaturdashi and ends in the first half of Shukla paksha in a specific sequence.
| Karana | Animal | Tasks |
| Shakuni | Dog | Healing and Powerful chanting |
| Chatushpada | Goat | Charitable tasks for serving animals, Brahmanas and ancestors |
| Naga | Ox | Secretive tasks |
| Kimstughna | Cock | Health, medicine-related |
Seven of the karanas that are movable come in two pakshas of the moon with a total of 56 times and the rest four karanas come once in a lunar month as per their cycle. This is to say that there are 60 karanas in one Chandra mass. This is an example of how karanas occur in a lunar month:
| Tithi | First Karan | Second Karan |
| Shukla Paksha Pratipada | Kimstughna | Bav |
| Shukla Paksha Dwitiya | Baalav | Kaulav |
| Shukla Paksha Tritya | Taitil | Gar |
| Shukla Paksha Chaturthi | Vanij | Vishti |
| Shukla Paksha Panchami | Bav | Baalav |
| Shukla Paksha Sashti | Kaulav | Tailtil |
| Shukla Paksha Saptami | Gar | Vanij |
| Shukla Paksha Ashtami | Vishti | Bav |
| Shukla Paksha Navami | Baalav | Kaulav |
| Shukla Paksha Dashami | Taitil | Gar |
| Shukla Paksha Ekadashi | Vanij | Vishti |
| Shukla Paksha Dwadashi | Bav | Baalav |
| Shukla Paksha Trayodashi | Kaulav | Taitil |
| Shukla Paksha Chaturdashi | Gar | Vanij |
| Shukla Paksha Poornima | Vishti | Bav |
| Krishna Paksha Pratipada | Baalav | Kaulav |
| Krishna Paksha Dwitiya | Taitil | Gar |
| Krishna Paksha Tritya | Vanij | Vishti |
| Krishna Paksha Chaturthi | Bav | Baalav |
| Krishna Paksha Panchami | Kaulav | Taitil |
| Krishna Paksha Sashti | Gar | Vanij |
| Krishna Paksha Saptami | Vishti | Bav |
| Krishna Paksha Ashtami | Baalav | Kaulav |
| Krishna Paksha Navami | Taitil | Gar |
| Krishna Paksha Dashami | Vanij | Vishti |
| Krishna Paksha Ekadashi | Bav | Baalav |
| Krishna Paksha Dwadashi | Kaulav | Taitil |
| Krishna Paksha Trayodashi | Gar | Vanij |
| Krishna Paksha Chaturdashi | Vishti | Shakuni |
| Krishna Paksha Amavasya | Chatushpad | Nag |
Wasn’t that interesting? If you want to leverage the karanas falling on a particular tithi, make sure to use our Karana calculator tool and find the exact hours during which a Karana will prevail in a day. Undertake tasks as per the auspicious timings to enjoy cosmic blessings.
For additional information on Karanas in Panchang and their influence, schedule an appointment with experienced astrologers on our platform. Please visit our contact page for more details.