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24 October 2025 | Ujjain

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Karana in Panchang: Time Auspicious Tasks Based on The Movement of Moon

Every day and hour, the movement of the moon means something precious and karana can help you figure out the types of activities to undertake during a particular lunar day. Karana is one of the five limbs of panchang. The others are tithi, vaar, nakshatra, and yoga. Karana refers to half a tithi or moon phase. Wondering which karanas are ruling the tithi today? Book Your Astro presents a free Karana calculator for our readers. A simple tool to discover the duration of karanas for each tithi in the panchang. By filling out information about the date and your location, you can learn about the Karanas of the day in a matter of minutes.

The Meaning and Calculation of Karana

Karana in astrology is based on the moon phase and when six phases or degrees of the moon complete, it gives us one karana. For one tithi, there are two karanas. There are a total of 11 karanas in astrology. They move in cyclical movement as per the movement of the moon in the thirty days of the month. There are movable and fixed karanas. It is said that depending on the ongoing karana in a tithi, it is auspicious to partake in some activities to extract its maximum benefits.

Karanas in a Tithi: What do they Signify?

There are seven movable karanas, also called char, or variables. These start in a particular sequence in the second half of Shukla paksha pratipada and end in the first half of Krisha paksha chaturdashi.


Karana
Animal
Tasks
Bava
Lion
Health, Healing, and Rest
Balava
Tiger
Charities, Gratitude
Kaulava
Boar
Social activties
Taitila
Donkey
Public and construction work
Gara
Elephant
Agriculture related work
Vanija
Buffalo
Trade and Business
Vishti
Horse
Battles, Conflicts, Dealings

There are a total of four fixed karanas. These are also called sthir or constant. Sthir karana comes in the second half of Krishna paksha chaturdashi and ends in the first half of Shukla paksha in a specific sequence.


Karana
Animal
Tasks
Shakuni
Dog
Healing and Powerful chanting
Chatushpada
Goat
Charitable tasks for serving animals, Brahmanas and ancestors
Naga
Ox
Secretive tasks
Kimstughna
Cock
Health, medicine-related

Movement of Karanas: How the Cycle Revolves With the Moon

Seven of the karanas that are movable come in two pakshas of the moon with a total of 56 times and the rest four karanas come once in a lunar month as per their cycle. This is to say that there are 60 karanas in one Chandra mass. This is an example of how karanas occur in a lunar month:


Tithi
First Karan
Second Karan
Shukla Paksha Pratipada
Kimstughna
Bav
Shukla Paksha Dwitiya
Baalav
Kaulav
Shukla Paksha Tritya
Taitil
Gar
Shukla Paksha Chaturthi
Vanij
Vishti
Shukla Paksha Panchami
Bav
Baalav
Shukla Paksha Sashti
Kaulav
Tailtil
Shukla Paksha Saptami
Gar
Vanij
Shukla Paksha Ashtami
Vishti
Bav
Shukla Paksha Navami
Baalav
Kaulav
Shukla Paksha Dashami
Taitil
Gar
Shukla Paksha Ekadashi
Vanij
Vishti
Shukla Paksha Dwadashi
Bav
Baalav
Shukla Paksha Trayodashi
Kaulav
Taitil
Shukla Paksha Chaturdashi
Gar
Vanij
Shukla Paksha Poornima
Vishti
Bav
Krishna Paksha Pratipada
Baalav
Kaulav
Krishna Paksha Dwitiya
Taitil
Gar
Krishna Paksha Tritya
Vanij
Vishti
Krishna Paksha Chaturthi
Bav
Baalav
Krishna Paksha Panchami
Kaulav
Taitil
Krishna Paksha Sashti
Gar
Vanij
Krishna Paksha Saptami
Vishti
Bav
Krishna Paksha Ashtami
Baalav
Kaulav
Krishna Paksha Navami
Taitil
Gar
Krishna Paksha Dashami
Vanij
Vishti
Krishna Paksha Ekadashi
Bav
Baalav
Krishna Paksha Dwadashi
Kaulav
Taitil
Krishna Paksha Trayodashi
Gar
Vanij
Krishna Paksha Chaturdashi
Vishti
Shakuni
Krishna Paksha Amavasya
Chatushpad
Nag

Wasn’t that interesting? If you want to leverage the karanas falling on a particular tithi, make sure to use our Karana calculator tool and find the exact hours during which a Karana will prevail in a day. Undertake tasks as per the auspicious timings to enjoy cosmic blessings.

For additional information on Karanas in Panchang and their influence, schedule an appointment with experienced astrologers on our platform. Please visit our contact page for more details.